Managing fire risks on DP vessels – prevention, detection, containment, and response

  • Informative Guidance
  • Revision 4 - April 2026

This document discusses fire safety in dynamically positioned (DP) vessels, covering historical context, fire prevention, detection, containment, and extinguishment methods, as well as lessons learned from case studies.

 

(Earlier versions of this document were titled ‘Fires in (DP) vessels’)

Contents

  • Introduction

  • Glossary

  • Fire basics

  • Regulatory framework and references

  • Fire risk profile on DP vessels

  • Methods of preventing fires

  • Method of detecting fire

  • Method of extinguishing fires

  • Fire containment (structural and operational)

  • DP operations during a fire event

  • Personnel competence, drills and preparedness

  • Use of supporting appendix

  • Appendix A: Fire protection barrier and operational readiness checklist for DP vessels

  • Appendix B: Example annual machinery space fire safety inspection checklist


Revision

  • Rev. 4 - April 2026
    Full review and update
  • Rev. 3.2 - March 2024
    Update of page 2 and bookmarking; no change to content
  • Rev. 3.1 - June 2021
    Re-issued as IMCA M119, HSS046; no changes made to text
  • Rev. 3 - October 2020
    Revised by IMCA DP Committee to the latest guidelines and standards
  • Rev. 2 - December 2016
    Revised to include spaces other than machinery spaces; to build on recommendations and guidance
  • Rev. 1 - July 2003
    Revised to capture learning and experience gained; to reinforce recommendations and guidance; to add new material
  • Rev. - July 2003
    Initial publication as 119 DPVOA