Understanding biodegradable lubricants: An introduction to Environmentally Acceptable Hydraulic Fluids (EAHFs) in hydraulic systems offshore

  • Informative Guidance
  • Revision 2 - May 2026


This document provides practical guidance on selecting, converting to, and managing Environmentally Acceptable Hydraulic Fluids (EAHFs) in offshore hydraulic systems, particularly for ROVs, LARS, HPUs, and related tooling.


The document aims to help operators reduce environmental impact, meet regulatory requirements, and maintain equipment reliability when moving away from conventional mineral oils.

Contents

  • Preface

  • Glossary

  •  Introduction

  • Overview of environmentally acceptable hydraulic fluids

  • Fluid type comparison

  • System compatibility and conversion guidelines

  • Appendix A – Fluid comparison table

  • Appendix B – ROV environmental oil compatibility checklist

  • Appendix C – Regulatory requirements
     


Revision

  • Rev. 2 - May 2026
    Full document update with new terminology; title changed from Understanding biodegradable lubricants: An introduction to 'green' oil in hydraulic systems offshore
  • Rev. 1.1 - February 2024
    Refresh of page 2, reference links and bookmarking; no change to content
  • Rev. 1 - June 2020
    Scheduled review, some simplification but no change in meaning
  • Rev. - October 2014
    Initial publication