Costly damage to azimuth thruster caused by fishing gear

  • Safety Flash
  • Published on 17 September 2018
  • Generated on 18 September 2025
  • IMCA SF 21/18
  • 2 minute read

A vessel equipped with two azimuth thrusters, was performing operations alongside an offshore platform, when inappropriate vibrations were noted from the starboard azimuth thrusters and its hydraulic pump.

What happened?

Investigation revealed the presence of seawater in the thruster oil system. The vessel left the platform using the port engine only and an underwater survey of the propellers was carried out on location. That underwater inspection showed rope and fishing nets fouling the starboard propeller and azimuth unit. The presence of oil around the propeller hub was also noted. The vessel had to go into dry dock, and the thruster assembly, including propeller blades and Kort nozzle, had to be removed for repair.

Repairs cost hundreds of thousands of dollars and the vessel was off hire for nearly ninety days.

Vessel in dry dock repair

What went wrong? What were the causes?

  • Rope and fishing net fouling found on the starboard azimuth thruster.
  • The seal was damaged by the fishing net.
  • Seawater presence was observed in the hydraulic system.
  • Reduced lubrication quality of the hydraulic oil caused damage to thruster components.
  • Vibrations were noted on the hydraulic pump. Suction filters were found clogged with water and oil residues.

During the overhaul, additional delays were caused by:

  • Some parts which were not included in initial order for the full overhaul scope.
  • Delay in spares delivery by the manufacturer.

What lessons were learned?

The thruster manual states the hydraulic oil should be visually inspected daily; this was arranged by crew, but the task was not present in the planned maintenance system (PMS).

What actions were taken?

  • Crew should check equipment manuals and ensure correct maintenance intervals have been added to the PMS.
  • Manufacturer to study the possibility of installing a net cutter on the propeller shaft.
  • In order to recognize water ingress caused by leakage quickly, equipment to facilitate random chemical sampling to determine water content should be installed.

Latest Safety Flashes:

SWL plate dropped from crane block

An “SWL” plate weighing 0.9kg fell from the auxiliary hook block and landed on the main deck of a newly purchased vessel.

Read more
Unsafe Lifting practices during dry dock

An unsafe attempt was made to lift 14 empty oil drums using only a web sling, without clamps, certified frames, or proper securing.

Read more
Handling alarms on the bridge – a DP incident

DPO accidentally pressed the adjacent "Take" button on the DP panel.

Read more
Uncoordinated Emergency Shutdown due to pipe failure

All cargo pumps (No. 1, 2, and 3) tripped simultaneously due to Emergency Shutdown (ESD) activation.

Read more
UK HSE: oil company fined after serious failure of elevator

The UK HSE has fined a North Sea oil and gas operator £300,000 after three crew members descended into a water filled lift shaft on a floating platform in the North Sea causing them to become partially submerged.

Read more

IMCA Safety Flashes summarise key safety matters and incidents, allowing lessons to be more easily learnt for the benefit of the entire offshore industry.

The effectiveness of the IMCA Safety Flash system depends on the industry sharing information and so avoiding repeat incidents. Incidents are classified according to IOGP's Life Saving Rules.

All information is anonymised or sanitised, as appropriate, and warnings for graphic content included where possible.

IMCA makes every effort to ensure both the accuracy and reliability of the information shared, but is not be liable for any guidance and/or recommendation and/or statement herein contained.

The information contained in this document does not fulfil or replace any individual's or Member's legal, regulatory or other duties or obligations in respect of their operations. Individuals and Members remain solely responsible for the safe, lawful and proper conduct of their operations.

Share your safety incidents with IMCA online. Sign-up to receive Safety Flashes straight to your email.