How PPE works – A reminder

  • Safety Flash
  • Published on 16 December 2020
  • Generated on 20 February 2026
  • IMCA SF 34/20
  • 2 minute read

The Marine Safety Forum (MSF) has published two recent incidents in which failure to wear PPE was a factor:

  • In the first incident (MSF 20-12), there was deliberate failure to wear PPE where it ought to have been worn.

  • In the second (MSF 20-09), a person suffered injury when their foot was caught in a heavy water-tight door on the bridge. The person was not wearing safety boots/shoes at the time.

Incident 1 (MSF 20-12)

A vessel was alongside a break water berth in port, when two shore operatives who were engaged in connecting a diesel fuel hose were observed by the Officer of the Watch to be working on the edge of the quayside within the 1.0m PPE zone without inflatable lifejackets.

What was the cause

The operatives were fully aware of the 1.0m PPE requirement but decided to cross the painted line on the quay as they had left their inflatable lifejackets back at their base.

Actions

The vessel crew intervened, the job was stopped and the correct PPE was provided to the shore operatives, who were reminded of the port authority requirements to wear lifejackets when working within the 1.0m line. Once correct PPE was in place the job resumed.

Incident 2 (MSF 20-09)

The injured party stepped outside during his watch to investigate an error.  On his return he entered the wheelhouse from the outer bridge deck through the weather tight door. At the time of entering the bridge, the vessel made a slight roll.

Due to the weight of the door (approx. 350 kg ), and holding the door while passing through, he lost control of the door, which trapped his foot as it slammed shut. He sustained some bruising, which was treated with a cold ice pack. 

What was the cause
  • While the weight of the door was widely acknowledged as a hazard, no risk assessment was in place.

  • The IP was not wearing safety boots or safety shoes at the time.
Actions
  • Wear safety boots or safety shoes when at work – even on the bridge.

  • Conduct risk assessment on hazards and implement all reasonably possible preventative measures, including correct PPE.

  • Improved design / automatic locking device for door, identified/ordered during subsequent risk assessment.
The injured person was not wearing safety boots or safety shoes at the time

Latest Safety Flashes:

Fall from height during mooring due to rope tension reaction

Rope became entangled with the propellor during mooring operations of a tanker causing the operator to lose balance and fall onto the lower platform.

Read more
Missing protection – progressive wear on hydraulic hoses causes damage

During an inspection, several hydraulic hoses and fuel hoses were found in direct contact with surrounding surfaces and sharp edges.

Read more
Small engine room fire – flammable object ignited

While ramping up the starboard main engine, a small flammable foreign object ignited.

Read more
Positive: damage to Fast Rescue Craft davit wire rope caught before failure

During routine checks, it was observed that the FRC davit wire rope had a visible fracture at the socket termination area.

Read more
BSEE: Miscommunication and trapped pressure causes injury during valve maintenance

BSEE has published Safety Alert 509 relating to a gas release incident on an offshore platform.

Read more

IMCA Safety Flashes summarise key safety matters and incidents, allowing lessons to be more easily learnt for the benefit of the entire offshore industry.

The effectiveness of the IMCA Safety Flash system depends on the industry sharing information and so avoiding repeat incidents. Incidents are classified according to IOGP's Life Saving Rules.

All information is anonymised or sanitised, as appropriate, and warnings for graphic content included where possible.

IMCA makes every effort to ensure both the accuracy and reliability of the information shared, but is not be liable for any guidance and/or recommendation and/or statement herein contained.

The information contained in this document does not fulfil or replace any individual's or Member's legal, regulatory or other duties or obligations in respect of their operations. Individuals and Members remain solely responsible for the safe, lawful and proper conduct of their operations.

Share your safety incidents with IMCA online. Sign-up to receive Safety Flashes straight to your email.